Build your bug-out bag.

Comfortable fitted backpackLeave space for water, clothing and important documents; adjust load to the person carrying it. Explore gear

Drinking water and containersCarry realistic water capacity; plan a refill source and account for children or pets. Explore gear

Water filter or treatmentKnow the filter limits; some untreated water also requires disinfection. Explore gear

Ready-to-eat emergency foodPack appropriate daily calories, snacks and dietary-specific food; rotate by expiry. Explore gear

First aid kit and personal medicationsInclude prescriptions, essential medical information and any regularly needed supplies. Explore gear

Headlamp and spare powerHands-free light is useful for evacuating or working after dark. Explore gear

Weather-ready clothing and rain protectionPlan for local temperatures, dry socks, sturdy shoes and wet weather. Explore gear

Identification, contacts, cash and keysKeep protected copies of important information; avoid exposing sensitive information. Explore gear

Phone power and emergency communication planCarry a charged phone and backup power; establish meeting points and contact methods. Explore gear

Offline maps and navigation backupSave evacuation routes offline; consider paper maps and a compass. Explore gear

Hygiene and sanitation suppliesAdd wipes, toilet paper, waste bags and any personal hygiene needs. Explore gear

Emergency shelter and sleeping insulationConsider a compact bivvy, tarp, insulated pad or suitable alternatives based on weather. Explore gear

Compact utility and repair toolsChoose useful, legally carried tools matched to your tasks; avoid unnecessary pack weight. Explore gear

Safe fire-starting and cooking optionIf relevant, pack weather-protected fire supplies; never use fuel-burning stoves indoors. Explore gear

Additional food and water capacityAdd supplies suited to the longer plan and realistic carrying limits. Explore gear

Individual kits for children and dependentsSize packs to the carrier, including diapers, formula, child medication or accessibility needs as applicable. Explore gear

Dependent and pet needsAdd pet supplies or caregiver-specific items when applicable. Explore gear

Household reunion and contact planSet adult responsibilities, meeting locations, and backup routes. Explore gear