Build your bug-out bag.

Comfortable fitted backpackLeave space for water, clothing and important documents; adjust load to the person carrying it. Explore gear

Drinking water and containersCarry realistic water capacity; plan a refill source and account for children or pets. Explore gear

Water filter or treatmentKnow the filter limits; some untreated water also requires disinfection. Explore gear

Ready-to-eat emergency foodPack appropriate daily calories, snacks and dietary-specific food; rotate by expiry. Explore gear

First aid kit and personal medicationsInclude prescriptions, essential medical information and any regularly needed supplies. Explore gear

Headlamp and spare powerHands-free light is useful for evacuating or working after dark. Explore gear

Weather-ready clothing and rain protectionPlan for local temperatures, dry socks, sturdy shoes and wet weather. Explore gear

Identification, contacts, cash and keysKeep protected copies of important information; avoid exposing sensitive information. Explore gear

Phone power and emergency communication planCarry a charged phone and backup power; establish meeting points and contact methods. Explore gear

Offline maps and navigation backupSave evacuation routes offline; consider paper maps and a compass. Explore gear

Hygiene and sanitation suppliesAdd wipes, toilet paper, waste bags and any personal hygiene needs. Explore gear

Emergency shelter and sleeping insulationConsider a compact bivvy, tarp, insulated pad or suitable alternatives based on weather. Explore gear

Compact utility and repair toolsChoose useful, legally carried tools matched to your tasks; avoid unnecessary pack weight. Explore gear

Safe fire-starting and cooking optionIf relevant, pack weather-protected fire supplies; never use fuel-burning stoves indoors. Explore gear

Additional food and water capacityAdd supplies suited to the longer plan and realistic carrying limits. Explore gear